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Caught Between Two Closets: The Housing Struggle of Queer Muslims in Urban India

  • Writer: Shams Tabrez
    Shams Tabrez
  • May 30, 2025
  • 3 min read


“Hum Musalmanon ko ghar nahin dete.”


A sentence so simple, so casual, and yet so brutal. I’ve heard it before. So have many others like me.


Trying to find a house shouldn’t feel like applying for a visa. But if you’re queer and Muslim in urban India, it often does.


We’ve all heard the stories, landlords asking for LinkedIn profiles, background checks, family details. But for Muslims, the rejection often happens even before we reach that stage. The moment your name gives away your faith, it’s over. “Sorry, already rented.” “We don’t allow non-vegetarians.” Or the most honest one: “Hum Muslims ko ghar nahi dete.”


It doesn’t matter if you’re educated, soft-spoken, financially stable, or dressed ‘appropriately’. In many parts of our so-called cosmopolitan cities, being Muslim is enough to close doors.


So, what do most Muslims do?


They look for homes in Muslim-majority areas. “Wahan kam se kam yeh sab problems nahi hoti.” There’s a kind of safety in familiarity, in hearing the Azaan from the local mosque, in knowing you won’t be judged for having Biryani during Bakrid or skipping a glass of wine at parties. For many of us, that becomes the default.


But what happens when you’re also queer?


That’s when the already narrow alley of acceptance becomes even tighter.

Let’s say you’re a cis gay man who doesn’t express queerness in a visibly noticeable way. You might manage to pass. Blend in. Keep your head down and your personal life locked behind doors.


But what if you can’t, or don’t want to, hide?

What if you’re visibly gender non-conforming? What if you’re a trans woman? What if your body, your presence, your joy doesn’t fit the mould of what’s “acceptable” in a conservative neighbourhood?


The dynamics shift completely.


Muslim-majority areas may offer relief from religious discrimination, but they can be deeply unsafe for openly queer people. The very community that protects you from Islamophobia might police your queerness. Whisper behind your back. Or worse, threaten your safety.


And on the other side? Mainstream, upper-class, non-Muslim localities that often pride themselves on being “liberal” and “open-minded, except when it comes to Muslims. There, your queerness might be tolerated, maybe even welcomed. But your Muslimness becomes the problem.


“Tum toh different ho, but what about your guests?”“Sorry, the building doesn’t allow too many outsiders.”“It’s not us, it’s the society. They’ll never allow a Muslim tenant.”


Every space comes with its own brand of rejection. Sometimes subtle. Sometimes loud. Always exhausting.


And somewhere in the middle of all this, the queer Muslim just… keeps looking.Looking for a house, yes, but also for a place to just be.


I’ve often wondered, ab hum jayein toh jayein kahan?


Too Muslim for the queer-friendly spaces. Too queer for the Muslim-friendly ones. We live on the borders of belonging, tiptoeing through identities, negotiating our presence, learning to exist in pieces. But we shouldn’t have to.

A home is not a luxury. It’s not a reward for being quiet, straight-passing, or secular enough. It’s a basic need. And until queer Muslims can live without hiding parts of ourselves just to access that need, our cities can’t call themselves inclusive.


Some of us are still knocking on doors.


Not for charity. Not for pity.But for a place to live, and to live fully.


~ Ghulfam Hassan

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